Vol. 12, Issue 4 (2023)

Author(s):
Nongmaithem Shitaljit Singh and Pankaj Kumar Yadav

Abstract:
Soil health observation tends to focus more in biological components of the soil. In agro-ecosystem soil organic matter played an important role in enhancing the soil physical, chemical and biological properties. Climatic factors and environmental stress like tillage affects the soil health and soil quality of different land use system, it has also has been found out that the role of chemical fertilizers results major impacts on soil health and soil quality and the soil organic matter are used for resolving the soil condition. However, the role of agroforestry, integrated nutrient management system enhances the soil and maintained its sustainability. Farming practices like organic farming also helps in improving the soil condition improving the activities, diversity, and abundance of the microorganisms comparing to the conventional farming system and also helps in achieving a sustainable agriculture. This review has focus on achieving the good soil health and soil quality of different land use system and to achieve a sustainable agriculture.