Vol. 12, Issue 5 (2023)

Author(s):
Sreerag NK and Shilpa VS

Abstract:
This review study gives a general overview of the characteristics of mycelium-based biodegradable packaging materials. mycelium-based materials provide a sustainable substitute for conventional plastics derived from petroleum, which customers are demanding more eco-friendly packaging solutions. The tensile strength, elasticity, and fire reaction properties of mycelium-based materials, as well as their thermal, mechanical, and barrier characteristics are all reviewed in this paper. The adaptability of mycelium-based packaging materials and uses of mycelium biocomposites in a variety of sectors are highlighted in this study. Mycelium composites offers a sustainable, cost effective and biodegradable replacement to traditional synthetic materials, minimising waste and environmental impact. This paper reviews the achievement and current status of technology based on fungal mycelia for bio remediation of agro-industrial wastes and also emphasizes on mycelium-based material for packaging and other applications as a sustainable alternative for polystyrene.