Vol. 12, Issue 6 (2023)

Author(s):
C Prabakaran

Abstract:
Micro pollutants are substances that are found in low concentrations in water bodies, soil, and air, but which can have adverse effects on human health and the environment. The increasing use of synthetic chemicals in various industries has led to a rise in the number of micro pollutants present in the environment. This article discusses the causes, impacts, and solutions to micro pollutants on the environment. The sources of micro pollutants are identified, including pharmaceuticals, personal care products, pesticides and herbicides, flame retardants, microplastics, perfluorinated compounds, endocrine disruptors, heavy metals, and industrial chemicals. The impacts of micro pollutants on human health and the environment are described, such as water pollution, soil degradation, air pollution, and their effects on aquatic and terrestrial organisms. Finally, solutions to mitigate the effects of micro pollutants are discussed, including improving waste management systems, implementing better regulations, developing sustainable alternatives, and raising awareness about the issue.