Vol. 12, Issue 10 (2023)

Author(s):
Chirag, Ananna Patra and Mohammad Amir

Abstract:
The initial growth phase of agricultural plants, called crop establishment, is crucial and influenced by the quality of the seed used. Seed quality can be affected by various aspects such as genetics and environmental situations, foremost to financial losses for farmers. It is challenging for farmers to control all these factors, but seed coating technology can help by applying physical, chemical, or biological components to the seed surface to enhance its physical properties. Seed coating techniques such as pelleting, encrusting, and film coating increase seed weight and improve crop performance. Seed coating can be a useful means for addressing agricultural challenges and restoring degraded systems, ultimately contributing to improved food security and a more cost-effective ecosystem. This paper provides evidence on different seed coating technologies and discusses their possible benefits.