Vol. 8, Issue 4 (2019)

Author(s):
Dr. Varisha Anjum and Rajan Chauhan

Abstract:
In recent years, the accessibility and consumption of Over-the-Counter (OTC) drugs have surged, amplifying concerns regarding their regulation and safety. This research paper delves into the current landscape of OTC drug regulation, exploring the intricate balance between consumer accessibility and public health protection. Through a comprehensive analysis of regulatory frameworks, enforcement mechanisms, and safety monitoring systems across different jurisdictions, this study elucidates the multifaceted challenges in ensuring the safety and efficacy of OTC medications. Moreover, it investigates emerging trends such as the digitalization of drug distribution channels and the implications of globalized supply chains on regulatory oversight. Drawing upon empirical evidence and case studies, this paper proposes strategic interventions and regulatory reforms aimed at fortifying the oversight of OTC drugs to mitigate potential risks and safeguard public health. By addressing gaps in the existing regulatory framework and fostering collaboration between regulatory authorities, healthcare providers, and pharmaceutical stakeholders, this research advocates for a proactive approach towards enhancing OTC drug regulation to uphold safety standards and promote consumer well-being.